Treating A Choking Child

  • If the child is still conscious but has absent or ineffective coughing, give back blows.
  • If back blows do not relieve   choking, give abdominal thrusts. These maneuvers create an ‘artificial cough’ to increase intrathoracic pressure and dislodge the foreign body
  • Repeat up to 4 more times.
  • If the obstruction is still not relieved continue alternating 5 back blows with 5 abdominal thrusts.

To give abdominal thrust:

  • Stand or kneel behind the child. Place your arms under the child’s  arms and encircle their torso.
  • Clench your fist and place it between the umbilicus (naval) and the ribcage.
  • Grasp this hand with your other hand and pull sharply inwards and upwards.